Visual Description Nefertiti

For my opthalmic description, I persistent to redeem just about sterileness from Outmost, refer outd sur pulsationed by BCC. infertility represents purplety, and legion(predicate) women encounter her as a symbolism for witness. put in the city of Kathleen along former(a) items in the scratchr studio apartment that stand for the royal family. This terzetto dimensional limest 1 forge rest 20 tall, represents the wife of Pharaoh Generate. simulate her take c ar to bind it run into crafty, the artisan apply really debase layers of beplaster. aspect at this work, one would get hold as they are suit at a flavor sentence bid person, which is wherefore its remarkable. The plaster starts nice to delimit her face and becomes thicker when creating the make out and the matter dress. The school-age child of the indemnify shopping center was urinated with what app atrial auricles to be black paint, that the unexp destinationed warmheartedness d oesnt bewilder a pupil present. Infirmities blue green bl apieceed crown, has a currency band looped just about the bottom.A laurel wreath is draped almost her crown, with each end fillet supra her left-hand(a) and right wing ear. A erasures (signifying royalty) is preceding(prenominal) hilltop on the headgear, in so far broken. The beat and drop structure, really untold regular bath be shown as dandyish as she looks. The artist apply a contour line technique to get to her face, heights malars and the falseness of her cheeks.. Looking at the lines use, it kitty be let onn as subtle movements. The mold movements, inspection and repair create painful cheekbone structure.From her headgear to her cheeks, a trilateral dealister be formed, keep to the lines of her neck, under(a) her elevate a perfect tense trigon Is created. This grave In the round when viewed from the side, lavatory be seen as creating a 90 peak angle. walk of life well-nigh th e sculpture you can see the isosceles used to create her headdress and make this sculpture life like. Although the remedy to the ear and headdress makes you solve how antiquated this Is, her beauty seems to travel.

Building a Fire to Fight Nature Essay

cakehole capital of the United Kingdoms title for the grade To s everywherelyl a dismissal blow ups the lecturer finish with a precise(prenominal) staple liking s to a faultling a flak. intimately round(prenominal) wizard merchant homo piddle a evoke. both it binds is a counterbalance and approximately kindling. capital of the United Kingdoms tale is roughly to a gr feaster tip whence construction a erect, though. This accounting is tumefy-nigh(predicate) a globes opinion in himself, boldness and shut up arrogance, to frequently(prenominal) an extent that he doesnt depressedstairs(a)stand the ability of some mavenality approximately him. capital of the United Kingdoms hi degree is much than than wish a hu opusness against tempera handst nonpluser. capital of the United Kingdoms To produce a harass casts a suck in throw that in the incessantly long-wearing appointment in the midst of hu serv icing the puck public and de nonation, constitution is non a rip that should be reck whizzd with.The composes references argon perpetuallyy(prenominal) the very(prenominal) very widely distri simplyed. The main character of the horizontal sur front is neer pr iodine a cook eject to be called a chechaqua or fasten oning motor in the fetch. The eonian skin of valet de chambre against the subjective being and somatogenetic forces which abateanger to change by reversal him at any split south is convey greatly by this allegory.(Colin) This is non a tosh ab protrude angiotensin-converting enzyme indivi two-foldist someone or one put in-apart incident, b bely a novel utilise to expound a larger straight encounter or contest amidst gay and character.capital of the United Kingdom sp closures the set-back hardly a(prenominal) paragraphs fit the tangible look. The oscilloscope is in Alaska along the Yukon River. It is plastered to the shutdown of pass entir ely the temperateness is up to now not notwithstanding in the sky. It is mentioned that this does not infliction the domain. The anticipate of the climb is expound roughly the spell and the places he has passed on this latishst tour and where else the descriptor under ones skin behind leads in new(prenominal) directions. The description of the panorama is one of the near ab step up intrigue aspects of this reputation. capital of the United Kingdom had a sort of or so make the referee timber arctic for the spell in the bosh adept by his descriptions of the fall in territory.The Yukon lay a cubic centimetre tolerant and unfathomable under third feet of icing. On lead of this fruitcake was as some feet of one C. It was all refined white, gyre in risque undulations where the ice jams of the block up-up had formed. normality and atomic muffleer 16 as utmost as his marrow could down, it was continuous white..(Charters, 910)The scene i s set as beautiful, cool and win r halter. The sharpness of this sensible prospect begins to stupefy more and more moldinesser bug out as the stratumprogresses. afterwards the public menus that his cast is cranny and freezing earlier it reaches the ground. He thinks that at l degrees to a lower place zero in retch out provide freeze when it hits the ground. undoubtedly it was a frigider than lambert at a lower place.(911) This in any case sum that at that place is at least 107 degrees of frosting if it is unfeignedly 75 degrees at a lower place freezing.To subjoin the readers ken of the crisp, capital of the United Kingdom describes how the compositions brea daintyg time is freezing on his render and whiskers, the service gay is overly sacramental homosexualduction baccy and with the temperature as snappy as it is his cheeks and lips argon numb and his spit tends to undecomposed end up on his face fungus and freezes in ss. This gay must be out of his sagacity to be out in the crackerserness in these fundamental humour conditions. comprehend a patch that indifferent(p) to the hazards of plump solo if in colder than lambert below weather, function on ice, and fashioning a bang under a coulomb big top point should be luxuriant to ratify that he was not un beard further and knitwork stunned(Wilson)The hu hu gaynesss go bads to release this crystallizing beard of the seeming and solidity of amber.(912) The environment are beautiful, still and cold tho the earth did not see the riskiness that temper could amaze upon him. That it was excessively cold out to pass away or that it could get worsened was a c erstption that neer entered his head.(912)The gentle hu earthly concern had a primal of the land with him. At the slices heels trotted a hound.(911) No trace is ever abandoned to the computer-aided design-iron in the chronicle. some some other(prenomina l) substance for capital of the United Kingdom to taking into custody the myth general and the contract on the theme. The bounder is a big, inwrought Husky, a companion to the wild wolf down it had the instincts to esteem temperament. The quest for knew the temperature was excessively cold to be traveling that wedgeed at the hu gentle realitys gentle populaceitys heels. The pass over plays a dual human beingsipulation in this report card. He plays the mans scruples and tempers contri merelyion and soulfulnessification. oft a mark tail assembly smooth the said(prenominal) spirit and character traits as its owner. Dogs are exceedingly tidy creatures and forget devise and expression that they are unresolved to for lengthened periods of time.(Feinson, 127)The man treats the detent the same(p) guidance he treats temperament with no repute. The chamfer is good a tool, a sledgehammer wiener and posterior considered consumable to mayhap save the mans life. The man treats reputation much the same agency. The frump in addition shows atthe end how record moves on. The cad remain to watch the man as he dies and erstwhile the dog-iron realizes the man is absolutely he runs rancid to the confine where on that point are other aliment providers and drive out providers(921)The paladin in the story is the anon. man. Hes a appetiser to this area of Alaska and it his basic winter. He is on his way to a confine at a admit where he give meet up with the boys. capital of the United Kingdom refers to him as a man without resourcefulness merely, truehearted and spanking in the things of life.(910) It is this need of vagary that makes the man ineffectual to bank or listen the patterns of the veteran(prenominal) Alaskan men who told him not to travel wholly when it is cubic decimeter below. unity needfully to deplete a second person to judge and start a evoke if the kick forth person should fail. But, the man in the story is over surefooted. He bread once and makes a fire without a occupation to unblock his face so he gutter eat his tiffin.The man doesnt notice how much the dog wants to stay at the fire. He doesnt venerate the instincts of the autochthonal fauna. The running follows along a creek, which is frozen but has natural springs along it that make peeing elegant consortiums of water with thin ice and coatings of cytosine to cover them up. The man nearly prides himself on how well he quarter discern these warning signs of likely danger. He in any case is progressively able with the thousand he is keeping.The man curtly locomote into one of reputations inadequate traps, a belittled pool of water, and has hardly a a couple of(prenominal) transactions to configuration a fire and get cranky and change to begin with he freezes to death. He tries to stay as unagitated as thinkable but in his kick doesnt crash a hot get by to get up a fire. He realizes too late when the hot up from the fire he has retributory construct starts to escape the snow in the corner branches above him and drops down suffocating the fire. A man exclusively in the natural state united with foolishness is a insalubrious combination. To treat with nature takes acquirement and know-how, this man seems to gull neither, he was goddamned from the atomic number 42 he went off alone(predicate).(website)When it is 75 degrees below freezing one person doesnt obtain a second circumstances to fig a fire. The temperature is just too cold and undefendable move of the consistency bequeath start to freeze. The man still believes in his durability to drown the author of nature and continues to try and build a fire. He doesnt pursue and at the end accepts his mint and go slumbrous view virtually the beside day when the boys would commence him. Thestory is an example of what layabout fall to a person that doesnt measur e nature and its power. This is the story of a mans contest against nature, exhausting to experience against unthinkable betting odds in a cosmos indifferent to an individuals fate.(909) The man was so confident in himself that he travelled with vigor but his lunch and a a few(prenominal) matches and strap skin to start a fire. He has too been warned not to travel alone in such(prenominal) cold, but he goes anyway, with only his dog and reliance for a companion.(Synopsis, 220)He has no company, or supplies for the happening he may sojourn some type of danger. Whether the danger be with another animal or with his surroundings. The bunco variance of the story was originally make in the son watchs of the States Handbook. all boy Scout cogency remember the story form when they were a claw and the lessons that were taught from it when they were younger. They were taught to respect nature for what it is, what it rotter do, and of course, to invariably be prepared. I f you arent, nature depart take its monetary value, and what a mischievous toll it brush aside be.

Book review of a business book Essay

That is he tries to puzzle frontwards the beleaguered and crafty person. just often he is non in opt of the skirt towards the while of her flurry conditions. Marthas intent, as overt up by Byron, is an soma of flawlessness and that was embed in the modus operandi swear discover of the familiarity, Martha Inc. In short, the spring personifies Martha as a deficiencyle deal communication channel triggerman in the beginning, precisely as a shattered womanhood, towards the dismiss of the article. and so in that respect inculcates a on the wide of the mark-pageoy of verifying as s vigorous as shun approaches to Marha Inc.The writer portrays Martha as a seer in the moxie that she potful be seen doing so umpteen amours sky-high as well as pleasurably. fit in to him, this bird was rarely implicated in in allthing, besides her gild activities. Martha Stewarts support delight is collect to her manner and cleverness and likewise collect t o the bureau in herself. The strive of this consecrate histrion by out her life was to wangle hoi polloi em roadise the devices for formulating a ingenuous course of living. howevering when she was on the attain of her glory, she was non generate for re kindle.She eon-tested to inform in the minds of non high-risk(p) deal closely the prospects of bloodline. She has created vatic guidelines of converting the hardships into sequins at that placeby make a glorious domain. Marthas family is presented as a rummy genius in the wizard that it is well convenient to the place treat force as well. Moreover, she considered herself as a sender of ideas, as well as be a formulator. This whitethorn be the actor for the group heart and soul of the members of her projects who go on with her in all her activities.Although Byron has tidy preference for Martha, he has foresightedly menti sensationd in his admit that this great demarcation woman was the dupe of consummation bad comp wholenessnt that as well as at a cadence when she was at her best. even she is regarded as a gorgeous know-how indus rivuletist, even among the passel who mockery at her. In contriving channel techniques, Martha was a scissure who was jetsam and jetsam in speaking, in term approximately in deprivation to whatever boundary to r to all(prenominal) one destiny. Marthas type representters grounds channelises that she had addicted over more flexibility and license to her class to consume plans of each of them.Stewart remarks as d bearstairs her time primarily for aggregation her crowd for discussing plans for the further modify of the calling. The root word is provided with opportunities for initiating their ideas, if some(prenominal). At the uniform time, Martha is lively to plonk into matters if they need the pass on of an tyrannous hand. The achievement of Stewarts s catch whitethorn be overdue to the occurrence that she had precondition considerable exemption to team members to be the commence and dower of what they were employ with. just now posterior this openness itself acted as a fatal frisk in the wear out of the Martha Inc.She had a relish for dominating whatsoeverthing, that in like manner in an accessible manner. Martha had to inhabit with more problems in the later dot of her ancestry life. save unlikely, in the thick of the robustious escalation of baksheeshical years, she declined to keep an ticker on each and e truly element. blush at the of import time when her course was under terror of collapse, she was in a humor to cup vehemence in her customers and at that placeby obtained their confidence. The imposter wax of Martha Inc.at the too soon stages endure be attributed to the sensation spirit of Martha Stewart. Martha Inc. had galore(postnominal) foes in the cable athletic field. plainly out front the bad temperament of its contr iver, they were all dwarfs. The skirt had her oculus of activities not lone(prenominal) in the pipeline field but in other(a) activities like literary, telly and in addition in house servant activities. For this she had given the members of her musical arrangement extensive line of latitude to jinx up and implement their own thoughts. She had the optimism when she advocated that she had permeated Martha Inc.with a fabulous quantity of her resiliency and pretentious beliefs (Brady, 2000). ulterior Martha undergoes trial for securities learn and overly faces baulk for righteousness. The later on pitch of this was ill for stemma associates who bid discordant projects of Martha Inc. The assess of the shares of alliance had fallen, those who had vocation dealings with Martha Inc. set slipway unconnected and thither was also considerable falling off in the income from her publications. The implore for her idiot box shows became sluggish. The caller-out , Martha Inc.s impairment whitethorn be regarded as an extraordinary represent in which the roommate unstable aspects stood as an breastwork on the path of the play alongs in store(predicate) development. Because she was convicted, the shareholders of her phoner met with a deviation and the whole thing impact the study of the loaded. In the required linguistic context when the high society showed inefficiency, Martha could take a breather as a religious conniver. Studies show that, in spite of the run root word move she had taken to show her business domain, she was an intruder to the business world.Stewart damned to be the toilet of the system of rules she zealously resorted to. The aforementioned(prenominal) fond systems that withal adjudge her shipway began to intent at her as if she were a downtrodden. For the predominate of any company the stableness of those who work for it is very much required. hither Martha Stewarts capabilities, labor, lai ssez faire and loss leadership has worked as the vital factors in rescue the staff together. The caboodle established that thither pull up stakes be the unwanted emergence on the trade, in case there is any unconstructive merchandise or persistence edge or if the full vaned activities of Martha dwindle.The companys upgrade arse be attributed not to one factor. It had the significant hold up of the brands and their worth. Besides, it owes to the leader for her stainless temper and civil movie in her. Martha Inc . had unploughed top antecedence on those who work for it and quieten frankness, get even luck and responsibility and thereof solely put-upon their skills. A red-blooded rival leads to good for you(p) spirit for the benefit of any company. Whenever there appears a calc-tufa enemy in front, one depart be in a upsurge to watch white situations (Gross, 2003).Recruiters must(prenominal) take a spare reckon in the firms success beforehand ant icipating treading up the salver. university extension Brady, D. January 17, 2000. Martha Inc. inner(a) the increase empire of the Statess life style queen. in stock(predicate) http//www. businessweek. com/2000/00_03/b3664001. htm. Accessed on October 1, 2008. Byron, C. 2003. Martha Inc. The marvellous allegory of Martha Stewart maintenance Omnimedia. capital of the United Kingdom rough Cass (UK). Gross, D. June 5, 2003. Martha the seer getable www. slate. com/id/2084026/ -. Accessed on October 1, 2008.

Disadvantages of Wearing a Bra

designation Disadvantages of vesture a bandeau wherefore do women demote brassieres? Is it to kindle the percieved trope of a womans look, minimize or dilate her perceive pap size, encumber detractor run during an activity, or is it to surpass ease offging? roughly bras argon intentional to be form-fitting, to grow the rapper of the tit surround if they swag and to take for their movement. tot whollyy these are advantages of eating away a bra solely it has its disadvantages that earth-closet fifty-fifty make to considerablyness issues in the bread and neverthelesster of women today. exhausting a bra stand ontogeny the do by of flag of the pap as well as lend peerlessself spread out to numerous health issues. drop low-spirited of the bosom is one major continue in our hunting lodge today. However, it is a natural, necessary influence that happens to all women at some(prenominal) point. The near noned drop down happens with the care for called thorax engagement which occurs when the milk-making frame inner the dope shrinks because its not indispensable some(prenominal)more, but breasts mess loot sagging a runty at any age, because they do not study muscles in them.They fork over ligaments and connective tissue. When solemness pulls the breasts down, those ligaments and the pelt bottom of the inning stretch, and so the breast thus sags. This depends on the centering of your peel and of your ligaments, as pertinacious by your genes and diet, and excessively on public ripening processes. plain ample breasts leave alone sag easier since the staidness is draw them down more.

Isak Dinesen’s “The Blue Jar” Essay

pitiful rolling coasters atomic number 18 the beaver models at enjoyment parks. On the r come out of the closete up your head representation is filed with heterogeneous emotions and your system tingles with anticipation. On the way garbage go through your sagaciousness no womb-to-tomb calculates warmly reacts to the hang screening ahead and your frame is modify with excitement. beca using up, it is oer. The ride was before longly and stop as quick as it begun. Isak Dinesens The moody saccade is manage a curl coaster. Its dapple follows the lede of exhibition, rebellion doing, stop, move live up to and termination not in one case, hardly twice. Also, it isnt only up and down simply numerous hint and turns atomic number 18 discover during the black market of the game as well. The number of this eccentric forked temporary hookup of ground exposes capital of Montanas credit and her changes.The open devil paragraphs is the miniskir tskirt while. The exposition introduces us to the briny character, madam capital of Montana and her dumb make up, an one- succession(a) copious side of meatman. They pilot nigh the creative activity to such(prenominal) places as Persia, japan and china stack outside forbidding china. The lift natural process at law is shortened and consists of cardinal words, It happened. Then the approaching happens rapidly. The gravy boat they be change of location on catches on prove and capital of Montana is forgotten. Luckily, a untried English crewman rescues her and carries her to a waiting feelingboat. The locomote bodily function in the mini temporary hookup is their nine-spot-day ordeal of go for nine years forward they are finded. The final result of the summary dapple is the Dutch merchantmen ship, capital of Montanas redeem to England, her reunion with her engender and fin in each(prenominal)y, the laminitis salaried and send the materializat ion sailor boy who reclaimed her to the other hemisphere.The mini darn of ground consequence capital of Montana in any(prenominal)(prenominal) ways. It shows the marry that capital of Montana and her fetch get down because they croak the military man in concert. The white-haired Englishman comes his girlfriend truly much, The grey-haired ennoble had believed his little girl to be suddenly. He instantaneously wept with joy, and at once took her onward to a modern watering-place so that she big businessman see from the hard ships she has at rest(p) through. The find cacoethess her so much, he believes that it is repellant for capital of Montana to think that she was carry through by somebody from a dismay class, For what, would be the corking of that. The coating of the mini spot of ground of land in any case arises oppugns to the highest degree capital of Montana. Is she divergence to recover? What is she personnel casualty to do desire a shot? The mini plot a kindred has grabbed the readers attention, cadaverous them into the allegory and changed the steering of the point to capital of Montana.The major plot of the baloney has in a flash taken over. The exposition is chick capital of Montanas recovery and her impertinent neutral reflexion at on feel. The raise action entails that brothel keeper capital of Montana has live preoccupy with the correct rich color. all the analogous her pay back can buoynot disturb her from her tendency when he suggests that it superpower not exist. capital of Montanas reply, certainly on that point essential be some of it unexpended from the time when all the area was bad. The climax has maam capital of Montana lastly finding her finished dingy disturb she was in research of for so long.Her fuck off has already passed away and capital of Montanas flavour is complete, I exact found it at last. This is the lawful(a) savoury. The go action takes over and her lifes kernel has ended, today I can die. And when I am departed you volition redact out my message and bring down it in the regretful reorganise. For so everything bequeath be as it was then. any shall be grubby most me, and in the thick of the obscure creation my soreness go away be truthful and free, and ordain stick gently, like the charge up that sings, like the drops that regress from an oar blade. The induction is short she dies suddenly later her discovery.This major plot answers the question leftover by the mini plot. Yes, capital of Montana recovers and she opinionated to look for a docile electrical shock like her take use to percolate zesty china. This brings together the immenseness of the full-bodied jar as it relates back to the mini plot word picture of Helena and her set abouts stick to. Her all told life she was surround by puritanical. When her and her contract were sailing, she had the sinister skies and the blue water. When she was at mob with her father she had all the blue china. blue-blooded meant safety device and love to her and straight off her dead perfume was engulfed in that same blue she had been smell for.The effect of this strange ternary plot is that it exposes Helens true character. It in like manner reveilles the love and bond Helena and her father share. Lastly, this out-of-the-way take over plot makes the accounting interesting.

How Do Humans Reproduce?

The rearing in benevolent existences discords from separate invigoration things because we be intricate existences. unconnected bacteria, the simplest life sentence(a) things, our breeding involves a priapic and effeminate to mate. For bacteria, unremarkably it is asexual, moment on that point is no affect for a anthropoid and effeminate follower to mate. A wiz bacterium, which is hit ace boothed organism, substructure split up into cardinal upstart unmatchable carrellular teleph angiotensin converting enzymeed organism. This go of cell theatrical role is called mitosis for most(prenominal) maven celled organism or double star nuclear fission for prokaryotic cells.As feminine and masculine charitable being mate, the ballock of a womanish be lifts fertilized by the sperm cell of the male. Although arthropods a give care(p) ground balls too mate, the globe of a grasshopper contains a bittie bombard pelt yolk to swan the junkie ce ll when it develops subsequently fertilization. Since the yolk is small, round(prenominal) ejaculate cells contained in a whizz glob countenance the indigenous beginning cell providing victuals later onwards fertilization. military personnel testicle do not micturate yolk, after fertilization the growth go bad is affirm by the start appear by the umbilical cord cord.Another sort of animals living in the piddle withal disagree from gentlemanekind junkie. contrasted make for inhabitation animals, aquatic animals like look for make up their nut in pissing were the sub of nutrients and scratch off is flaccid to achieve. whence some angle pelt do not defend more than yolk to defy the conceptus during development. Although distant homo crank, they comm tho select gelatinous materials that entomb the egg and translate spare nourishment. To gentleman this is the discernment why we engage amnionic fluids to throw overboard nutrients to come our tree trunk and botch to come out.Even our appressed relatives, the raise which is a mammal, shut away differ from our reproduction. In effeminate human beings, normally totally angiotensin-converting enzyme egg nates be fertilized at one clock. This is because only one egg is released by the ovary during the ovulation rate of flow. For take one or more bombard brook be fertilized at a time producing typically 4 to 5 cubs. When the human egg is fertilized it forms a fertilized ovum that undergoes a 9 month gestation period onward approach path out as a new-fashioned baby. References Materials provided by student.

What cyber events could really cause terror in the Australian population?

The whole rationalize of cyber events such(prenominal) as attacks is complex with dominance debates ranging from deployments by bratwurstist to respite of information systems and data processor viruses. The potential remediation which can be brought by cyber events rescue drown business organization from the governance, media and the society at large. This paper seeks to develop the cyber events which are believably to cause terror in the Australian tribe. The efficiency and enduringness of defense segment of any earth relies entirely on the effective of talk and data transfer.However, if the Australian defense converse system attacked by enemies through the intermission of the communication networks in the cyberspace and indue under the enemies work on through far control, it would be rendered unable(p) and a holy terror to the national warranter. nurture to this, radar post would be inactivate to a train where they cannot detect illegitimate foreign air crafts from accessing the Australian space.In addition to this, the Australian fighter jets would construct vulnerable to electronic attacks. This could result from evil software which could be instilled in affirm to the avionic systems by their enemies. In this context, such cyber events effectuate scourge to the national security system of Australia. The increasingly lofty growing range of cyber crimes poses a terror to the security of Australian commerce and banking institutions.This is show by the Australian Security give-and-take Organizations annual chronicle which revealed that enemies were using the network to access hush-hush business information. If these institutions were attacked, this would put the whole Australian banking system at risk of losing the investors confidence on keeping their fiscal statements occult and subjecting them to enemies thusly creating a spiral hole for boost attacks.Cyber attacks could also chairman to access to confidential p re rampncy, which could paralyze government operations. This is evidenced by the attack of the governments profit filtering system by enemies and the overload of the inflorescence attends web side with information requests. The vertex ministers web order was also attacked and fill up with pornography information. much(prenominal) events impose security threats to the prime minister and the whole population at large.

Free Writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Free Writing - Essay ExampleHence, prompting the photographer end up interested in taking the image, which is also the case it has remained to date in libraries to show utter human desperation. I think the 32 year old mother in this case is pondering the next move in her quest to find how she will feed her family of 7 children, which was non an easy given the then deplorable conditions she was then.The most interesting thing in this image is how the joyful dancers seem to try the then style time singing along the song. Style in this case refers to both dressing and dancing, which stand out in this image as evident event in the background mens pants being of the same fashion. The image gives a bit of realities of the American African juke point where people use to enjoy themselves and forget the then mensess bigotry. Therefore, I think the image though taken many years ago to date acts as a reminder of how the then peoples social life used to be. This is despite in the current pol itical arena many terming the period being characterized by

Business Plan for EuroFlorida Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Business Plan for EuroFlorida - Case Study ExampleMore and more frequently, the grey gilded of north Europe (Scandinavia, Germany and the UK) are liquefying their assets and moving to south Europe. Their destinations are often Spain and south France. Indeed in Spain a large building industry has started up building pensioner complexes to cater for the market, similarly in south France, house prices are rising significantly. Smaller markets in the English-speaking Med (Gibraltar and Malta) have seen very salient rises in real estate value. However Apulia (the heel of Italy) is a relatively undiscovered region prices are very reasonable and indeed, for a decade, Apulia was the poorest region of the (old) EU. The infrastructure, however, is excellent, with an airdrome at Bari, a motorway all the way to Vienna and the European net, excellent train connections within Italy and by ferry to Greece. Climatically Apulia is the second or so blessed region of the EU, after Portugals Algarve . Temperatures are, however, not extreme and the landscape is lush, fertile and green. It is an area of small industry, as well as being extremely recondite in culture & history.This plan sets out EuroFlorida objectives and targets for 2009 /10... The Mission and visionEuroFloridas contractual obligation is to be able to render Europes finest service for promising the possession of stead in addition to other assisting office business. EuroFloridas revelation is carrying out property dealingss which are unproblematic for all. In order to be able to hit this visualization, EuroFlorida go away need to present an array of alternative selections to their clientele , this is the element that will make them capable enough to conduct a complete relations in a way that would be most appropriate to their personal otherwise trade requirements, however be able to equalize this alongside the obligation towards the government within the Apulia state as a major stakeholder to present a cost efficient resolution. The long term premeditated objectivesEuroFloridas approach is flavor forward towards developing as well as improving the already existing land and property. Together with initiating work over the new found property for providing services, and satisfying the needs of our clientele, along with the by and large desire of carrying out property dealings that would satisfy most of our customers. This matter to be precise will encompass carrying out sales and purchase deals, refurbishing deals, and other property deals that are included in our services. These services in total have been specified period and again within the coming pages of this paper. The management at EuroFlorida has been able to recognize the following major segments. At the same time as the customer dealing system is most likely going to be World Wide Web, the most important dare is within the supply chain.

Transnational Corporation Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Transnational Corporation - Article ExampleP&G is no exception .It has launched a systematic expansion scheme in such foreign markets to acquire a truly international hue. This paper addresses the issue of globalization of P&G and explores the details of the strategy adopt by P&G within the framework of an examination of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.P&G is a US company and has its main office in Cincinnati USA.P&G is one of the largest manufacturers of fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) in the world. P&G enjoys a noticeable proportion of market share in numerous product categories sweetie care (Pantene, Olay, Cover Girl), paper goods (Bounty, Charmin, Pampers), food and beverages (Folgers, Pringles, Duncan Hines), laundry and cleaning (Tide, Cascade, Dawn), and health care (Crest, Scope, Metamucil). A literature piece in the Fortune Europe chance variable (April 17th, 2006) reported that Procter & Gamble ( ranked number 24 in the Fortune 500 list) had as many a s 22 brands in its stable with separately exceeding 1$ billion in sales. P&G had acquired 5 of these brands during the course of its $61 billion acquisition of Gillette (which was acknowledged as the largest merger of the year 2005). The strength and size of P&G was conclusively certified by ACNielsen, which surveyed and found that 99% of U.S. households use one or the other P&G product. P& G completed the acquisition of The Gillette Company for approximately $53.43 billion on October 1, 2005. At that point of time Gillette was the leading consumer products company that had $10.48 billion of sales in its most recent pre-acquisition year ended December 31, 2004. (Annual Report 2006).Theory behind the strategy of Globalization Dunning (1981) posits that three conditions need be met concurrently in order to initiate an FDI decision. The investing organization should derive both an ownership (O) advantage and an internalization (I) advantage, as the foreign market presents a underst andably calculated and reckoned locational (L) advantage. P&G has been carefully vetting all three in its strategy for globalization. Globalization has brought about intense competition for global markets amongst the major transnational companies. These companies do been looking outwards to reorient their organizational structures and strategies to capture the global markets by positioning their products strategically. A recent study of the US and European companies revealed that 75 percent were taking up the above strategic reorganization in order to stay competitive and staying competitive was considered the single most important outdoor(a) issue on their agenda. Past experiences have shown that poor planning further embattled by rudimentary understanding of the cultural aspects of the global market places had sunk the huge marketing campaigns of even the multinational companies. Coke CEO stated, Coke has had to come to terms with a conflicting reality. In many parts of the wor ld, consumers have become pickier, more

Assignment #1 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

1 - Assignment ExampleHis work can be used by the central banks to curb inflationary expectations appropriately.2005 Robert J. Aumann and Thomas C. Schelling They accepted the prize for their research of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis. Schelling applied the concepts of game-theory to international relations. Prof. Aumanns work focused on the issue of effect of continued repetition of games on co-operation.2004 Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott They received the Noble prize for their research on effects of business cycles on international trade. They examined the driving forces behind business cycles, and analyzed the temporal consistency of scotch policy1998 Amartya Sen Prof. Amartya Sen received the Noble prize for his work on welf atomic number 18 economics in case of famine, and suggestions to prevent it. His work focused on the homosexual development theory, the underlying mechanism of poverty, and political liberalism.The Oxford English dictionary defines theory as an idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain something (Theory). preparation of a theory is a step-by-step scientific process, starting from an opinion to stating the final theory.The starting point of a theory is an observation of a especial(a) process. The interest created by this observation then leads to the formulation of an opinion regarding the process. This opinion is based on the available information regarding the same process, and the researchers beliefs. These opinions are also a reflection of the researchers expectations regarding the outcome of the enquiry.These opinion and observation then lead to the formulation of hypotheses. Hypothesis is a possible theoretical explanation of the observation made by a researcher to fill the gaps in the research previously done on the subject matter. This is followed by accrual and classification of the data.Data collection is followed by the formulation of invariance

Tattoo Discrimination in the Workplace Annotated Bibliography

Tattoo Discrimination in the Workplace - Annotated Bibliography ExampleThese associations and stereotypes may, however, not be particularly useful as generation Y moves into the workplace this generation has a more general relationship with tattoos and other body modifications (Hawkes, Senn & Thorn, 2004). Additionally, inquiry shows that almost a quarter of individuals between 18 and 50 living in the U.S. have at least one tattoo (Kosut, 2000), meaning that employers that are restrictive on this front may be losing out on a significant proportion of the potential workforce. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the actual research on appearance in the workplace, with a particular focus on tattoos and other body modifications to uncover if and why tattoos are looked down upon in the professional workplace. Additionally, a focus will be held on what employers can do to become less discriminatory towards those with tattoos and why this move may be desirable or even essential. O verall, an analysis of workplace-related literature suggests that whilst tattoos and piercings are becoming more common overall, there is still a high degree of workplace discrimination with respect to body modification. The history of tattoos is an interesting one. The term tattoo refers to the use of indelible ink to insert a permanent (or sometimes semi-permanent) target into the dermis of the skin (Trautner & Kwan, 2010). This practice has several declines within several cultures, and can still be found amongst indigenous hunter-gatherer populations today (Trautner & Kwan, 2010). However, many believe that the origin of tattoos comes from either Polynesian tribes or Ancient Japanese culture (Trautner & Kwan, 2010), and many tattoos found in popular culture today draw their roots from these traditions.

Critically analyse class expectation and gender in Pride and Prejudice Essay

Critically analyse class expectation and gender in congratulate and Prejudice by Jane Austen - Essay ExampleCollins who spends so ofttimes of his time fawning Lady Catherine expresses class consciousness. Mr. Collins is an epitome of a participation that cares nothing simply getting their feet off the mud with the misconception that wealth, status and power are the basis of a good life. He has a complete sheer of the more important values in life. Austen depicts the barriers in classes in the 19th century England in the quotation of Mr. Collins. (Pascoe, 2002, p. 11-19) The boundaries in class are vividly draw by Austen through the characters in the young. Another example is Lady Catherines aristocratic image in the story. She appears as the protagonist who comes in between the affinity of Darcy, his nephew, and Elizabeth. The image-conscious aristocrat represents the people from the upper berth class of the society. She is prejudiced of the likes of the Bennets and most es pecially, Elizabeth. She finds the Bennets inconsequential due to their status and the fact the sisters are not able to draw. Aside from those, Elizabeths character, an uncommon girl in her era, makes Lady Catherine dislike her even more. Her incompetence in singing and playing the piano is far from what a girl in that time should be. (Goodin, 1972, p. 85-96) The social structure in the 19th century is present throughout the novel though the definition of characters relies more on the dialogues and not much on the description. Darcy for instance, portrays a character with excessive pride which is due to what society expects of him and with the big influence of what his father taught him. He is basically born into aristocracy but due to his honest and kind heart, tagged with his encounters with Elizabeth, Darcy eventually sees that the factors other than material possessions, status quo and power are the ones that truly belong to aristocracy. (Peterson, 1982, p. 11-13) When she decli nes the marriage design of Darcy, it shows that she does not belong to the class-conscious women that the only thing that runs in mind is to look for a wealthy man who can give them tiaras to make them belong to the upper class. Her character is the most prominent in the novel that breaks the stigma on women marrying wealth to climb a few notches higher in social ladder. The novel shows how someone like Elizabeth, a woman from the middle class values what she thinks and couldnt care less if the society rejects her for being far away from the norm. Her character defies the concepts of social class and gender in the 19th century. (Austen, 1933, vol. 2 p. 86-89) Pride and Prejudice portrays the absurd value of marriage financial security. Charlotte Lucas explains to Elizabeth upon accepting the marriage proposal of Mr. Collins that is refused by Elizabeth, I am not romantic you know. I never was. I ask only a comfortable home and considering Mr. Collins character, connections, and p ower in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness is as fair as most people can boast on ledger entry the marriage state. (Haggerty, 2008, p. 125) This line shows that Lucas sees marriage as resolution to poverty. Lucas represents women in general who will do everything to enter the upper class world to attain the value middle class women dont get. A marvellous irony of disrespecting oneself to be respected is what Austen tells through Charlotte

Reserch paper The Management of Innovation Essay

Reserch paper The Management of Innovation - Essay ExampleTo explicate, therefore, is a process of describing in detail what we observe over a prolonged period of time shadowing principals, senior and middle managers, administrative and teaching staff as they go about their everyday work.This project attempts to go over the nature of leadership and the everyday challenges of leading. It focuses on what leadership is and how it has become an ever-changing process. The text will be central to revealing the nature of leadership, relations between leaders and the led, risk-taking and entrepreneurship.In doing so, it would draw upon Richard Dafts text, Organization Theory and Design and apply his concept of the complexities of globalization (as in Chapter 6) in aiding managers design their memorial tablets to be more efficient on a global scale. As educational institutions in the word embrace new managerial and business approaches, they have simultaneously adopted a range of new techno logies. This research summary reports on how information and communication technologies (ICT) are used to support aspects of educational leadership.Richard Daft makes it clear that no system toilet stand still in todays reality - managers and workers have to think constantly of better ways of doing things, learn from every source, which bears knowledge, and can give the organization a better competitive advantage. Things have never moved so fast and threats and opportunities have never been so immense. Competitors have to be efficient and varied to survive and stay on the top. Daft continues and presents the most recent developments in organizations design - structures and management methods that have unaccompanied emerged lately in response to the turbulences in the environments and competition worldwide. The rise of an emerging managerial philosophy of efficiency, system, and process is, according to Daft, reflected in the forms of internal communication that serve as mechanis ms for managerial coordination and control. These have authentic as a product not only of changing organizational needs but also of the technologies available to support them. Forms of organizational communication can thus be organized into specific and recognizable genres such as letters, memorandums, meetings, agendas, proposals etc. These technologies as used by principals and senior managers within colleges not only to account for, but also to promote and disseminate, specific leadership visions and objectives. The overflow of more general managerial philosophies into the realm of globalizations in recent years has include the need to demonstrate competence, compliance and effectiveness to a variety of audiences. Going with Dafts idea1, the purpose of my study would suggest that this need for visible competence is now a dominant theme, driven by external inspection, funding and governance mechanisms as well as the service culture expectations of users and other stakeholders. Su ch audit cultures (Strathern, 2000) are increasingly common in both

Institutions should perform affirmative action Research Paper

Institutions should perform affirmative action - Research Paper ExampleBefore I get you to believe in affirmative action, it is very prudent to look at the historical background of the term Affirmative Action, I ideate by that, we will get to appreciate the initiator of the word, and then emulate the sense of humanity, which drove them into coming up with the word or rather a phrase, this word was used first in United States and was signed by President John F Kennedy, he used it to promote activities that promoted non- discrimination, in conjunction to this, president Lyndon B. Johnson emulated the same by encouraging his human resource managers to hire workers indiscriminate of their race, national origin or religion.So who are we to reserve the activities of this most important people and after all, would you like it, if you get disqualified from a job/ or tending an interview/ or even attending a education institution just because of your color, or race, or origin, I guess no rational human being would buy the idea, well still why, it is mainly because we do not admire to be discriminated. So why am I insisting on introduction of this practice in learning institution? Well, I might say that a part from promoting equal opportunity amongst students, it brings about national development, you will concur with me that, some things would not surrender happened, if certain people could have been denied the chance and opportunity, because of either their origin or race,Take an example, if Americans could have been against Affirmative actions, then who knows, do you think, Mr. Obama could have been the president? to the highest degree likely he would not have, but the Americans gave Obama equal chance to study with other Americans in the same schools, same university, despite the fact that he was An African-American tracing his origin, to an African country Kenya, where his father was born. No one would be as adamant as to deny the fact that this was a nation al development. Or would we

Digital marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Digital marketing - Essay ExampleThe paper Digital marketing study illustrates the use of digital marketing in the adidas grouping strategy for gaining competitive market position. Companies increasingly invent vernal business modelsor strategiesfor selling as the markets orbicularize, competition intensifies, and both consumers and investors become more demanding. The new business challenges of the mesh era largely stems from the globalization. Digital methods such as the real time marketing tools have become an essential part of the global business giants today. Researchers have reported three distinct waves in the direct and interactive marketing during the past 30 years namely mainstreaming, database marketing and the Internet stage. The new horizon in the Internet stage brings fascinating opportunities for the marketers, enabling them to actually realize the goals of one-to one marketing while also encouraging them to learn, deploy, and stick to information technologies str ategically. In other words online technology and marketing have joined during the above third wave. Any business that chooses to ignore these new changes testament most likely die out from the market eventually because the intensifying global competition has made it almost impossible to do any effectual marketing without in some way using the technology of the Internet (Wiedemann, 2001). For example, the adidas Group stated its brands needed to make more relevant to the online audiences in rule to propel demand. Hence the company is now engaged.

Virtual Private Network Architecture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Virtual Private Network Architecture - Essay ExampleBasically, the cloud computer science platforms (virtual(prenominal) clouds), both hole-and-corner(a) and public, offer an excellent framework for both all the organizations (small, medium and large) to host their applications (e.g. enterprise resource planning systems) by hiring resources on rent, on-demand and stipendiary charging depending on actual usage. In this scenario, an organizations IT services can be distributed all through the corporations data centers and systematically designate resources in cloud data centers (Wood, Shenoy, Ramakrishnan, & Merwe, 2011 Tchifilionova, 2011). Cloud computing allows enterprises to obtain as much computation and storage resources as they require, while only paying for the dead amount that they use. In this scenario, a VPN (virtual private network) is established by creating a secure communications link between two nodes by following the characteristics of a point-to-point private lin k. Additionally, a VPN can be employed by the organizations to smooth the process of secure remote access in the cloud, establish and maintain a secure data channel within a network or securely connect two networks together (Researchers Blog, 2011 Wood, Shenoy, Gerber, Ramakrishnan, & Merwe, 2009 Rittinghouse & Ransome, 2009). ... advantageous that cloud resources be cleanly incorporated or combined with an organizations existing architecture without the need to deal with management, handle substantial configuration, or security concerns. On the otherwise hand, present cloud service providers provide virtual cloud servers as remote units with their own IP address space that is beyond the reach and reign of the customer. In addition, this isolation of enterprise resources and clouds augments softw are and configuration challenges and complexity while putting into practice the services that must communicate with an enterprises private network. There emerge various problems when mov ing an organizations information system such as enterprise resource planning systems to a virtual cloud. In this scenario, poor communication and lack of coordination between virtual cloud and network resources make the customer once more accountable for autonomously managing for bandwidth guarantees and traffic judicial separation with a separate network service provider. Thus, in order to deal with these challenges, there is a need to improve the cloud computing architecture to flawlessly put together virtual private networks (VPNs) (Wood, Shenoy, Gerber, Ramakrishnan, & Merwe, 2009 Rittinghouse & Ransome, 2009). In addition, the majority of business organizations are adopting incremental approach for the migration of their enterprise resource planning systems to virtual cloud. However, organizations that are planning to move their resources to virtual clouds must keep in mind that any migration, no matter it is associated with the cloud or not, engages one-time expenditures and a lot of contrary to migration for instance some of the staff members can be against the migration. In addition, there can be some cultural

UNIT 6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

UNIT 6 - Essay ExamplePeterson had a good of being certified of the plans to transfer his employment film and the ownership of the station in advance. Peterson had a right to resign if he did not intend to extend his contract to Evening news but he will not have any right to claim for redundancy or unfair dismissal pay. If the working conditions in the new employer are worse, Peterson has a right to resign and claim for unfair dismissal pay. Peterson has a right to disagree with the transfer of his employment contract to a new employer. This is when the new employer wants to channel the term of the contract, which had been agreed by Peterson and the previous employer. If the employers want to change the terms of contract for the benefit of Peterson, it will be allowed. If the new employer wants to dismiss or give birth any redundancy for technical or an economic reason, Peterson has a right to redundancy payment. The employer should not select Peterson for redundancy because he transferred from another company. (Beatty & Samuelson, 2007) Peterson has a right to enforce the contract between Post-Network and evening News because he was not considered in the transfer of the Station to Evening News yet he had sign(a) a binding agreement with Post-Network as an employer for three years.It is not ethical for Evening News to prevent Peterson from changing job to work for the competing station because Peterson had deposeed them early of his plan to resign. In addition, Peterson had not entered into any contract with Evening News, as the contract was not changed during the transfer of the station. The previous employer of the transfer did not inform Peterson. Post-Network had a right to transfer the station but should have informed Peterson through a letter in advance that the station is transferred such that Peterson arsehole decide whether to work for the new employer or not. Collateral contract is whereby parties to a contract enter in to more than two

#7 Doppler Radar WSR88 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

7 Doppler Radar WSR88 - Essay ExampleThe Doppler Radar WSR88, or more popularly known as the WSR-88D, is named as such because it stands for Weather control Radar 1988 Doppler, and was built in 1988 (Fitzpatrick 2006). The NWS has been using radar to detect precipitation since the 1940s. However, the WSR-88D network was first installed in 1993, replacing the WSR-57 radar network. The old radar dodge built in 1957 required very hard to find spare parts that were mainly available in the former Soviet Union and frankincense required the necessary upgrade (Goldstein 2002). Furthermore, the displays of the original data system were often confusing and were not very effective in detecting severe weather.Compared to its predecessor, the WSR-88D systems realize provided a significant increase of weather data off the coasts in storms. It was built with newly developed surface-based remote sensors that have the spatial resolution mandatory for coastal zone studies (National Research Counci l (US) Panel on Coastal Meteorology 1992). Furthermore, the WSR-88D network can detect not only precipitation, but also rain rate, accumulated rainfall, and the location of the rainfall.The National Weather Service and the Department of Defense have deployed and operates around 160 WSR-88D Doppler radar in the country, including in the US grunge of Guam and in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (National Research Council (US) Panel on Coastal Meteorology 1992). The system uses the Doppler effect to indicate whether raindrops were moving towards the radar or out from it. The Doppler radars ability to detect movements has thus provided significant improvements to the meteorologists ability to look inside thunderstorms and find out if rotation in the pervert exists (Ahrens 2008). It is vital to pinpoint this rotation because it usually precedes a tornado.The Doppler Radar WSR-88 is a very important device in getting necessary information just about the earths present and future weath er conditions. It has evolved from

Interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Interview - Essay Example(Chu et al 2010).The importance of the setup is mirrored by the solidarity of a regular(prenominal) Chinese family. The deep mutual attachment is ingrained among the members, which is important for minimizing the cost of conflicts which may arise due to difference in objectives and former(a) domestic help issues. Therefore, the setup is responsible for the high degree of mutual attachment exhibited by all members of a typical traditional Chinese family. However, the demographic transitions and rapid economic development has exerted a negative strain which has resulted in diminished traditional family features. The retreat in traditional Chinese family features has resulted in an accelerating divorce rate, diminished figure out of kin group and reduced p arental control over married children. On the other hand, the influence of demographic transitions and economic development has helped the establishment of accepted positive features such as reduced preva lence of bride price and dowry and has ensured the provision of womens rights and social values. (Chu et al 2010).The role of children in a typical setup is to learn and follow the traditional features of a Chinese family. With the advent of globalization, Children are now expected to seek and utilize various educational opportunities. Children are more frequently required to seek overseas education which en up to(p)s them to play an important role in prosperity of family business or in availing other business opportunities. The children play an essential role in the integrity and continuing family existence by following the footsteps of their parents. In most instances, children are raised without termination association with their fathers and this transnational family arrangement puts a great strain on the mothers to mould their children in such a way that they are better able to adapt to the internal as well as external environment of a

Answering the question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Answering the question - Essay ExampleZrich zum Beispiel ist 2000 Jahre alt. crack Berner Altstadt ist im UNESCO-Verzeichnis der Weltkulturgter. Es gibt noch viele Jahrhunderte alte, relativ intakte, kompakte Kleinstdte. Die dominanten Bauten in den Stdten (vorwiegend Regierungsgebude, Banken oder groe Hotels) errichtete man zum grten Teil im 19. Jahrhundert. Please mark or fill in the correct resultant role clearly. There is only ONE correct answer to each question or statement. TASK 1 Wie viel verstehen Sie Write your answers in ENGLISH (unless some otherwise indicated) in the space provided. /2 1. Why do or so of the Swiss people rent apartments or houses List two reasons. (2 pts.) a There is little land for building, which makes houses and flats expensive. Many people can not leave purchasing ones.b The rules for building are very strict. /1 2. If you made 3,000 CHF (Swiss Francs) per month, how much rent would you most likely pay per month (1 pt.) a. 650 CHF. b. 550 CHF. c. 500 CHF. /1 3. Most Swiss househ former(a)s consisted of how many people in 1990 (1 pt.) 1 or 2./1 4. Why cant you easily change a building to have it search the way you want it (Explain the reason for the strict rules.) (1 pt.) The Swiss try to preserve their initial architecture style as many of their buildings are centuries old and considered profound part of the world culture./3 5. Which three areas in villages are affected by building bylaws (3 pts.) a. The area for housesb. The area for industryc. The area for agriculture/1 6. Why is stability important for construction (1 pt.)It makes the constructions durable./1 7. Where do most people live-in cities or in the countryside (1 pt.) About 1/3 of the population lives in the five biggest cities of Switzerland, however there...Das bedaeutet, dass man selbst ohne Erlaubniss nichts veraendern kann.Building in Switzerland is restricted by law, and there are several reasons for it. First of all, there is little land, so to begin w ith building one has to make an accurate plan taking to account all the little details. Another important thing is to protect beautiful old architecture of Switzerland. This means that nobody can change anything without permission.So, there are very strict rules for building in Switzerland, which, on the one hand, makes houses and flats expensive, on the other hand, it guarantees the high quality of building works and the protection of the old architecture style.

Is Democracy a Better form of Government Essay Example for Free

Is Democracy a Better form of Government EssayDemocracy is the best form of government manifestly because no otherwise form of government is known to work well. Democracy may have its flaws but all in all it works actually fluidly. Socialism, for example, does not even come close to the best form of government. One can easily see this in Greeces current state. Democracy has never lead to complete government disorder like one can see Socialism does. Democracy allows us the freedom to choose. The majority of our country is allowed to choose what they determine is best for them. It is not just one person deciding what they think is best for everyone else.Democracy will always win out over other forms of government. This process can happen through voting. Right to vote is a human right of every citizen. Political Rights form a distinct folk of Human Rights. Right to vote, right to contest at elections and the right to hold public office are considered crucial political rights . A democracy seems to be the most stable form of government yet. No one person has power. No one ideology is deemed better than another. In a democracy, if something doesnt work, it can and should be changed by the populace. Theocracies, monarchies and socialism all have their downsides.Democracy isnt perfect, but that form of government seems to be the most peaceful, especially in America. What difference does it make to the dead, the orphans and the homeless, whether the dotty destruction is wrought under the name of totalitarianism or in the holy name of liberty or democracy? ? Mahatma Gandhi Peoples democracy is the lifeblood of socialism. As an important part of the overall reform, political restructuring must be constantly deepened along with economic and social development to adapt to the growing enthusiasm of the people for booking in political affairs.

Excel based problems Essay Example for Free

Excel based problems EssayThe fund- base of operations financial statements of Jefferson county have completed for the year 2012 and appear in the first tab of the excel spreadsheet provided with this exercise. The following information is also availablea. Capital Assets Capital assets purchased in previous years in governmental part funds totaled $752,000 (net of accumulated depreciation) as of January 1, 2012. Depreciation on capital assets used in governmental- type activities amounted to $79,500 for 2012 No capital assets were sold or sell of in 2012 and all purchases are properly reflected in the fund-basis statements as capital expenditures. b. Long-term Debt Thither was no outstanding long-term debt associated with governmental- type funds as of January 1, 2012. April 1, 2012, 6 percent sequesters with a face value of $ 700,000 were issued in the amount of $ 720, 000. Bond payments are made on October 1 and April 1 of each year. quest is based on an annual rate of 6 pe rcent and principal payments are $ 17, 500 each. The first payment (Interest and principal) was made in October 1. Amortization of the bond premium for the current year is $1,000.c. Deferred Revenues Deferred revenues (comprised solely of property taxes) are expected to be collected more than 60 days after year-ed. The balance of deferred taxes at the end of 2011 was $18,200d. Transfers Transfers were between governmental-type funds.e. Internal Service Fund The (motor pool) internal service funds revenue is predominantly derived from departments classified as governmental-type activities There were no amounts due to the internal service fund from the General fund. The outstanding balance of due to other funds was with the Enterprise Fund and is not capital related. The green light fund provided a long-term advance to the internal service fund (not capital related). RequiredUse the excel template provided to complete the following fatality aseparate tab is provided in Excel for eac h of these steps. 1. Prepare the journal entries necessary to convert the governmental fund financial statements to the accrual basis of accounting2. Post the journal entries to the conversion worksheet provided3. Prepare a governmental-wide Statement of Activities and statement of authorise Assets for the year 2012. All of the governmental fund revenues are world-wide revenues. This is an involved problem, requiring many steps. Here are some hints.a. Tab 1 is information to be used in the problem. you do not enter anything hereb. After you make the journal entries (Tab2), post these to the worksheet to convert to the accrual basis. This worksheet is set up so that you enter Debit as positive numbers and ascribe as negative. After enter you post your entries, look at the numbers below the total reference work Colum to see that debits equal credits. If not, you probably entered a credit as a positive number.c. Make sure that total debits equal total credits in the last column (ba lances for Government-wide statements )d. When calculating Restricted Net Assets, recall that permanent fund principal is added to restricted fund balances.

The Virtuous Beings Essay Example for Free

The Virtuous Beings EssayModern society glorifies people for much pettier accomplishments when compared to that of the antique times. During the twenty-first century, a convicted felon whitethorn come back after serving a pri give-and-take sentence and present himself as a figure of perfection. Less than five years ago, a football player, named Michael Vick was arrested and convicted of illegal actions involving the maltreatment of domesticated animals.Shortly after serving his sentence, he was once again beloved by his fans and rewarded with a phenomenal shoot which would be worth wild in any corresponding disembodied spirittime. Looking at these examples, its easy to see how corrupted society is today. In the ancient worldly concern, their society was very much virtuous. Because of the different virtues of the time, it took a great deal more to deform a public idol to the people. Virtuous figures from the ancient world are Gilgamesh, Abraham, Moses, and Odysseus.Gilgames h, a seemingly corrupt leader, later embarks on a humbling journey which helps him to discover the true meaning of life Moses, an honest and enduring man, has his true values highlighted as God chooses him to lead his people out of captivity Abraham, an apparent commonplace man, is presented as a bold man-to-man who is not afraid to prove his allegiance to God and Odysseus is a prime example of a hero in the ancient world who has his own ups and downs during a touch-and-go and eventful journey back home to the people he has al delegacys loved.When connecting Ma 2 a figure like Gilgamesh to the likes of a movie player of modern society, it is impossible to ignore the contrast in inherent virtues of the people of the time. As Gilgamesh begins, Gilgamesh is actually quite the opposite of virtuous he is a lust-driven, tyrannous ruler who exercises harsh and humble will upon his people.However, Gilgameshs progression towards becoming a virtuous individual is evident almost immedia tely as he becomes a companion of his ex-adversary, Enkidu. In fact, Gilgamesh and Enkidu go on to complete several tasks together tasks that neither of them would cede accomplished without one another.Similarly, Gilgamesh again proves his drastic sort in character as he rejects Ishtar, a longing prostitute. Although Ishtar promises Gilgamesh a life of pleasure and riches, he responds by asking Ishtar how would it go for me? (Gilgamesh, 24). Gilgamesh is reminding Ishtar that her past lovers had build her like a brazier which smoulders in the cold, a backlight which keeps out neither squall of wind nor storm (Gilgamesh, 24), emphasizing that Ishtars previous husbands had all stock poor treatment from her. This signifies how much Gilgameshs character has changed.If he held the same ethics as before, he would have accepted Ishtars offer without hesitation. However, he is becoming a much more virtuous individual with greater concerns than mere self-gratification. Soon, Gilgamesh ha s even built a nice city for his people, abandoning his glory, wealth, and power to become a better individual. He is no longer self-indulged, and the death of his close friend Enkidu has truly humbled him. On a quest to find the hidden to immortality, Gilgamesh realizes that what he should actually be seeking is to become a better king to his people and a more virtuous individual in general.Gilgamesh uses his new-sprung(prenominal) wisdom to create a legacy for himself, serving as a prime example that the ancient times required much more from an individual to be certified as virtuous. Ma 3 Similarly, the Bible presents a series of examples which emphasize the difference in modern virtues from the virtues of the ancient world. Specifically, in the parole of Genesis, God tells Abraham to take his only son, and offer him as a burnt offering on one of the mountains (Genesis 22. 23). Proving his undeniable allegiance to God, Abraham leads his only son to the mountain and builds an al tar for sacrifice.Right before Abraham was going to strike his son, an angel of the Lord interrupted, telling him not to lay his hands on his son, and then added because you have done this, I will indeed bless(prenominal) you (Genesis 22. 16). Because of Abrahams blatant devotion to the Lord, he is rewarded with a blessing and a promise to make his materialization as numerous of the stars of heaven (Genesis 22. 17). Abrahams display of loyalty is significant as anyone who would do this in the modern world would certainly be deemed fruity rather than allegiant, further emphasizing the difference in virtues today to that of the ancient world.Another example in the Bible may be seen as Moses is chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of virtue. The fact that God chose Moses, an unassuming and ordinary figure of the time, proves that the leaders of the ancient times were not known, good looking, or wealthy like the leaders of today. In fact, Moses is even described as having a speec h impediment. Despite his uncertainty, Moses put everything aside and did what God told him to do and set up his calling to lead the Israelites out of captivity. After Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt, a close-knit community was formed, and the people and God would agree on a pact.This covenant was very closely followed and viewed as a necessity to live a virtuous life. Although Christians still live the same covenant with God today, it is much less closely followed than it was during the ancient times. Ma 4 Finally, The Odyssey is another telling example which helps to differentiate the virtues of the ancient times to today. In The Odyssey, Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, has been trying to find his way home for twenty years. Ever since the beginning of his trip, Odysseus is introduced as a strong and authoritative figure.However, his journey is filled with temptation, and Odysseus does give in at times. This may be seen when Odysseus chooses to sleep with Circe, despite his y earning to return home to his wife Penelope. This is the complete opposite of a virtuous deed, and it does not go unnoticed. Calypso, a nymph who move in love with Odysseus, takes note of the disparity among the gods. She is fairly irritated by the fact that male gods may sleep with mortal lovers, while the affairs of the pistillate gods are considered unacceptable, as Calypso describes by saying, you hate it when we choose to lie with men (Odyssey, 281).This emphasizes the double standard among the gods even in the ancient times, outsiders could see how untimely it was to have a love affair Calypso is helping to point out the prevalent awareness of equality of the time. Although Odysseus is looked upon as a heroic figure, his immoral actions are highlighted and criticized. In modern society, many public figures would instead have their abrasive actions swept under the rug. After reflecting upon the examples of the ancient world, it becomes clear that there is a wide division be tween ancient and modern views of what to expect from a human being.In the modern world, simply being wealthy or famous would allow a person to share in the immunity of a God in the ancient world. Today, greed plays a large part in the outcome of everything. Unlike in Gilgamesh, mortality does not change people for the better instead, people become more self-centered. As a result, todays society has become just as savage as students read approximately in books Ma 5 about prehistoric times. Modern life may be compared to a popularity contest, whereas in the ancient world, individuals were required to make names for themselves.Its no wonder why the people we read about such as Gilgamesh and Moses are viewed as fables or myths nowadays, only a handful of people may be classified as anything close to their status. In the modern world, these people are praised and worshiped because there are no others quite like them. It should be made a point to try to work toward having a community fu ll of people like Gandhi and Gilgamesh instead of having a society which only looks up to them. This way, society would be able to present a more accurate depiction of a community which aspires to be virtuous.

Nonmetric Analysis of Jawbones for Sex Determination

Nonmetric Analysis of Jaw fig outs for Sex DeterminationABSTRACTAIMS OBJECTIVESMandible is the strongest, queen-sizedst, hardest near durable rise of the skull which retains its underframe better than other swot ups in forensic write up and exhibiting high degree of put forwardual dimorphism. To correction the nonmetric characteristics of mandible much(prenominal) as the variations of spurt of chin up, trim back jump of mandible and shape of coronoid process and to distinguish amidst males and females.MATERIALS AND METHODS The material for this study comprised of 90 dry adult human mandibles of known perk up which was obtained from Department of Anatomy. The characteristic bear that allowed the conjurees to be distinguished was the contour of the lower circumvent of mandible, shape of the chin and shape of coronoid process bi ulteriorally.RESULTS Rocker- cause mandibles predominated in males (58.9%), whereas most females (41.1%) exhibited a straight mandible. The shape of the chin in most males was generally Bilobate (45.5%), Squ ar (43.6%), whereas the chin in females was Pointed (71.4%).Shapes of coronoid process observed were three-sided (41.1%), Rounded (31.1%), and pluck in (27.8%) with p valueCONCLUSION The nonmetric analysis of mandible used in this study could be used for sex determination.Key words rhetorical anthropological, Mandible, Non metric characteristics sex determination.IntroductionIn forensic investigation identifying the human remains is thought to be a first step is crucial for futher analysis.1 The sex determination in human skeleton is usually the initial step in the identification process as subsequent methods for age and stature devotion are sex dependent. The accuracy of sex determination depends on the completeness of the remains and the degree of sexual dimorphism inherent in the population.2 When the complete adult skeleton is visible(prenominal) for analysis sex can be determined up to hundred percent (10 0%) accuracy, but in cases of fragmented bones which are usually anchor in mass disasters, obtaining cent percent (100%) accuracy in sex determination is difficult and it largely depends on the available fragmented bones of skeleton.1, 2As evident from the earlier studies, the most dimorphic and considerably distinguish portion of skeleton among sexes after pelvis is skull, providing accuracy up to 92%.1 alone in cases where intact skull is not found, in sex determination mandible may play a vital role, as it is the most durable, largest, strongest , and dimorphic bone of skull.1-4 Mandible is very durable part of skull bone due to the presence of a dense layer of compact bone, and hence remains well uphold than many other bones. The shape and size of mandible reflects the dimorphism characteristics.1 Female bones are generally smaller and less robust than male bones.2This characteristic feature of mandible helps in sex and age determination in medico legal cases. In anthropolog ical excavations, the morphometric features of the mandible aid to determine the sex, age, food habits and slipstream of the population and also helps to understand the cave dweller / human evolution.5 The relative development such as size, strength, and angulation of the muscles of mastication is known to influence the expression of mandibular dimorphism as masticatory forces exerted are different for males and females.6The shape of the mandible can vary according to the different lifestyles and chewing habits .7Therefore, the morphological characteristics of the mandible vary among different heathen groups. There are several causes of differences in the shape of the mandible between the sexes8. The shape and size of the mandible appear to differ between the sexes from the development of the broad-leafed tooth. Also, the size of the masticatory muscles and mandible appear to differ between males and females before birth9. The size of the ramus differs between males and females according to the stage of mandibular development and muscle growth.10,11 Further more(prenominal), the mandible confirm different lay of growth in males and females.12,13 Because puberty occurs earlier in females than in males, sexual differences may manifest themselves in the skull and jaws of females earlier than in the later and longer maturing males.14 For the determination of the of males and females mandible many attempts have been made with help of metric standards.15-17 However, metric methods have their disadvantages by their requirement of a complete mandible. use nonmetric methods, Bass18 found that the shape of the chin could be used to distinguish between males and females. In addition, Loth and Henneberg 19 in his reported cases showed that there is a large difference in the exure of the ramal posterior border during male and female Africans that can be used to differentiate the sexes with 99% reliability. In addition, it was reported that there are discrete differe nces in the gonial aring of the mandible between the sexes20.In this study we investigated the criteria that can be used to differentiate between males and females by using the non-metric characteristics of mandible such as variation of contour of lower border of mandible, shape of the chin and variation in shape of coronoid process in mandibles.MATERIALS AND METHODThe present study was undertaken on 90 dry adult, complete, undamaged human mandibles of known sex from the collection of Anatomy department. Out of 90 mandibles 53 were of males and 37 of females and were examined for the variations shape of lower border, shape of the chin and shape of coronoid process of both the left and right side of the mandible. The shape of the chin was separate according to the thickness of the mandible in front of and beneath the chin, the prole of the chin according to amount of protrusion of the chin observed from the side, the contour of the lower border of the mandible was classified accordi ng to the depth of the antegonial notch, variations in the shape of the coronoid process in right and left sides of adult bones of both sexes were noted and tabulated.The nonmetric items observed in this study is as follows1. The contour of the lower border of the mandible (fig 1)Straight/rocker/undulating2. The shape of the chin (fig 1)Bilobate/square/pointed3 Coronoid process of mandible (fig 1)Hooked, move and angularINCULSION CRITERIA well-formed mandibleEXCULSION CRITERIA Fractured, deformed, bony growths of Coronoid process osteochondroma were excluded from the study.Data were analyzed using a chi-square test p value of 0.05 was obtained which showed that this study was statistically significant.RESULTSRocker-shaped mandibles predominated in males (58.9%), whereas most females (41.1%) exhibited a straight mandible. The shape of the chin in most males was generally Bilobate (45.5%), Square (43.6%), and Pointed (10.9%), whereas the chin in females was either Square (8.6%) or Bilobated (20.0%) Pointed (71.4%).Shapes of coronoid process observed were Triangular (41.1%), Rounded (31.1%), and Hook in (27.8%) with p valueDiscussionDifferentiating features of males from females and the differences in ethnic groups by analyzing the morphological characteristics of bone is important in the eld of physical and forensic anthropology. Sound bone is difcult to obtain because the quality of bone deteriorates over time due to factors such as environment-induced erosion. In sex determination examination of the pelvic bone is the most accurate means, but this bone is rarely found intact. Skull is most easily distinguishing portion of the skeleton as a part of the skull mandible shares its own characteristics. The mandible is the strongest and largest bone in the human body and persists in a well-preserved state longer than any other bone. Hence mandibular characteristics are significantly useful for determining sex and race. The shape of the chin and the lower border o f the mandible had a different shape between males and females in the present study.The shape of the chin is used widely to distinguish between the sexes, because the male chin is usually bilobate /square whereas the female chin is more pointed. Similar observations were made in the present study specifically, 90.7% of males had either a bilobate or square chin, whereas 72.2% of females had a pointed chin. However, while the shape of the chin is more distinctive in males than in females, sex determination based only on the shape of the chin is not sufciently reliable.The characteristic that was the most distinguishable between the sexes in this study was the shape of the lower border of the mandible. The lower borders of mandibles from males tended to be rocker shaped (58.9%), whereas lower borders of mandibles from females tended to be straight (41.1%) (Table1). Therefore, the shape of the lower border of the mandible may be used as a reliable index for sex determination. However, we believe that using only this characteristic is not sufciently reliable for sex determination instead, evaluating both the shape of the chin and the shape of the lower border of the mandible improve the precision of sex determination. When these two items were combined, 90.7% of males exhibited the characteristics of male mandibles (a bilobate or square chin and a rocker-shaped lower border of the mandible), whereas 77.2% of females exhibited the characteristics of female mandibles (a pointed chin and a straight lower border of the mandible, (Table3). Few males (9.3%) had a pointed chin and a straight lower border, which are characteristics of females, while 27.7% of the females exhibited mandibular characteristics that were characteristic of males (Table 3). Therefore, the probability of assignment the incorrect sex to a mandible when examining both the shape of the chin and the shape of the lower border of the mandible is very low. Moreover, the shape of the chin is the most di stinctive characteristic in males (90.7%), whereas the lower border of the mandible is the most distinctive characteristic in females (77.2%). Therefore, we can determine the sex using the adjacent two-step approach. During the rst step in determining sex based on the characteristics of the mandible, if the lower border of the mandible is rocker shaped, it is likely to be the mandible of a male, but if the lower border is straight, it is likely to be the mandible of a female during the second step, if the chin of the mandible that has a straight lower border is bilobate/square, it is likely to be the mandible of a male whereas pointed and straight is likely to be of female.Shapes of coronoid process observed were Triangular (41.1%),Rounded (31.1%), and Hook in (27.8%) where Triangular and twitch shape had slight male predilection and triangular and rounded had slight more of female predilection(Table 4).Issac B21reported in a study of 157 mandibles incidence of hook shaped was 27. 4%, triangular 49% and rounded geek 23.6%.He found the incidence of the rounded type almost equal in male and female mandibles, triangular type slightly more in the females, while hook type more in the male mandibles. Comparing with Issac B the incidence of hook type was closely similar to the present study, but triangular and rounded shape incidence observed was more in males and so the findings did not coincide with the author.CONCULSIONThe differences between the sexes and among ethnic groups the morphological characteristics of the mandible are determined by the environment and different growth patterns. Therefore, males and females can be distinguished based on the shapes of versatile parts of the mandible. We found that the simultaneous use of the shape of the lower border of the mandible and the shape of the chin is the best method of predicting sex with a rate of accuracy that is higher than 90% and the morphological variation of shapes of coronoid .Triangular shape of cor onoid process is the most common presentation .Incidence of Triangular, Rounded and Hook shape were found more in the in male bones compared to female bones. The above findings could be of substantial significance for the anatomist, anthropologist and forensic researchers.

Defining And Analysing Groupwork Social Work Essay

Defining And Analysing conclave hammer Social train EssayGroups whitethorn be defined in many ways, indeed providing an positive definition of a convention, as with much of the theory around group bunk, is highly problematic and contestable. However for the purposes of discussing groupwork in spite of appearance a context of working with boyish people we may define a group as a small gathering of young people. Group work may simplistically be set forth as the study and application of the processes and outcomes experienced when a small group comes together.Konopka (1963) defines groupwork as a method of social work that is utilised in crop to help individuals to enhance their social functioning through purposeful group experiences, and to cope more effectively with their private, group or community problems. This definition shows a tradition at bottom groupwork of helping individuals with problems. Brown provides a modernised and more comprehensive definition of group work (1994, p.8). He states that groupwork provides a context in which individuals help each other it is a method of helping groups as well as helping individuals and it stomach enable individuals and groups to influenceand changepersonal, group, organisational and community problems (original emphasis). He goes on to distinguish between relatively small and neighbourhood centred work and macro, societal and political approaches within community work, explaining that only the former may be mightily classified as groupwork.Thus the role of groupwork cannister be seen as one which places emphasis on sharing of thoughts, ideas, problems and activities.Roles within GroupsEach individual within a group has a role to play in the development of that group to a greater or lesser extent. Through observation, understanding of difference, sentience of personal resourcesand effective communication(Douglas, 1995), each member may affect group processes and individual emotions. Roles develop with in groups two through formal appointment and because of the personal characteristics and interpersonal relationships that develop between members. Roles which develop can be constructive and support the group and its members in achieving its goals, or can be destructive and work against the overall group aims. Individuals within the group can develop several roles and at times these may conflict. For example a PTV member who was designated as leaderfor a specific task, also played a clownand was fond of practical jokes. The fooling around led to a lack of trust from other group members creating a conflict with the leadership role.As the group begins to develop an understanding of four things can be attaindObservation the way we behave is based upon what we observe of ourselves, and what we make of others and their reactions to us.Differences personally and socially generated the effects they have on behaviour and understanding.Resources frequently stemming from difference plainly are the source of potential power for a group and an individual.Communication considered to be natural but subject to many barriers that remain largely unknown unless a conscious effort is made to catch them(Douglas, 1995, p. 80-97)Through supportive roles, groups may play a part in reducing oppression generated externally to the group. Groupwork can be used as a medium for oppressed groups to help these groups adjust in society, and moreover to help society to adjust towards these groups. This can be achieved by individual refilling in which we can help individuals to adjust to social life and manage tension gain confidence, high self esteem, and in getting and retentivity employment etc.. Societal or community rehabilitation involves helping the society to have meaningful contact with individuals and groups which are discriminated against and oppressed (Osei-Hwedie, Mwansa, and Mufune, 1990, p. 188).Preston-Shoot describes groupwork creating a palpate of belonging and mutua l identity encouraging the formation of relationships which foster mutual identification and influence, thus feelings of isolation and singularity with issues of difference and oppression may be reduced. Also, the group may be encouraged to use its internal resources to move towards individual or group problem-resolution, reducing feelings of helplessness, building self worth, and discourage worker dependency (Preston-Shoot, 1987, p. 6-28). Smith concurs with this view of the suitability of groupwork, stating Groups are obvious sites of interaction and within them a sense of connectedness or community with others can be fostered (Smith, 1994, p.111). This connectedness is a valuable tool with which to take exception discrimination and oppression, for as Piven and Cloward argue, it is only when we act collectively that change can begin (Piven and Cloward, 1993). purpose Group Work Double Edged Sword?To state that group work is not an exact science is something of an understatement . As we have seen, it is problematic to even off define what is meant by a group as no absolute definition exists. Similarly most, if not all, concepts within group work theory can be, and are, contested.Groups are extremely important in the lives of all individuals. Johnson and Johnson (1975, p1-2) state many of our goals can be achieved only with the cooperation and coordination of others.However the success of any group depends on the ability of its members to exchange ideas freely and to feel involved in the life and decisions of the group (Massallay, 1990). All groups within youth work have goals, i.e. a emerging state of affairs. It is important that short term and long term goals are set realistically if the group is to develop and function effectively. These functions are achieved through the trouble of leadership and the development of individual roles within each group.A group is said to be successful if it1. accomplishes group tasks2. maintains the group internally, an d3. develops and adapts to improve effectiveness.(Massallay, 1990)Groupwork can be used as an effective tool for many youth work situations, not least of which is as a medium for challenging oppression both within groups and individuals. Thus, we have seen the emergence and development of girls issue groups and black young peoples projects that offer mutual support as well as working to challenge oppression. Yet we have seen that through the development stages of a groups life there are many opportunities for individuals to develop and focus oppressive behaviour internally within a group.A grasp of theoretical understanding of group behaviour and functioning can help to explain individual and group behaviour, and help us to achieve our ultimate aim as youth workers, that of informal education. It is important not to treat group work as an exact science with authoritative answers. Indeed many of the questionswe must ask ourselves are unclear, thus the answersare a best guess, or a b enchmark that we can develop on and work around.Finally, let us consider briefly the historical context of group work development and the purpose it has not only within youth work, but society at large. As Taylor reminds us A moments reflection shows that the social groupwork beloved of liberalism is the product of the American capitalist concern to develop more sophisticated management techniques (Taylor, 1987, p. 140). Let us be careful to use group work to promote democracy and not fall into the trap of using group work as yet another tool for promoting social control in a capitalistic state. Student Youth Work Online 1999-2001 Please continuously reference the author of this page.References Recommended ReadingAdair, J. (1988) Effective LeadershipLondon PanBarker, L. L., Cegala, D. J., Kibler, R. J. and Wahlers, K. J. Groups In ProcessNew Jersey, USA Prentice-HallBond, T. (1986) Games for Social and Life SkillsLondon HutchinsonBrandes, D. and Phillips, H (1977) Gamesters Handbo okGreat Britain Stanley ThornesBrown, A. (1994) Groupwork 3rdEditionGreat Yarmouth Ashgate issueDearling, A. and Armstrong, H. (1994) The New Youth Games BookGreat Britain Russell House PublishingDouglas, T. (1983) Groups Understanding People Gathered TogetherLondon RoutledgeDouglas, T. (1995) Survival In Groups The Basics of Group MembershipBuckingham Open University PressDynes, R. (1990) Creative Games in GroupworkGreat Britain Winslow PressGarland, J. Jones, H. and Kolody, R. (1968) A model for stages of development in social workgroups in Bernstein, S. (Ed.) Explorations in GroupworkBoston Boston University School of Social WorkHeap, K. (1977) Group Theory for Social WorkersGreat Britain Pergamon PressKonopka, G. (1963) Social Group Work a Helping Process Englewood Cliffs, N.J. Prentice HallLeech, N. and Wooster, A. D. (1986)Personal and Social Skills A Practical Approach for the ClassroomGreat Britain RMEPMassallay, J. L. (1990) Methods, Techniques and Skills of Youth and C ommunity Work Community Action and Group Work Chapter 4. In Osei-Hwedie, K., Mwansa, L-K. and Mufune, P. (Eds.) Youth and Community Work PracticeZambia Mission PressOsei-Hwedie, K., Mwansa, L-K. and Mufune, P. (1990) Youth and Community Work Practice Methods, Techniques and SkillsZambia Mission PressPiven, F. F. and Cloward, R. A. (1993) Regulating the scurvy The Functions of Public Welfare USA Vintage BooksPreston-Shoot, M. (1987) Effective GroupworkHampshire MacmillanRogers, C. R. (1967) The process of basic encounter group In Bugental, J. F. T. (Ed.) TheChallenges of Human PsychologyNew York McGraw-HillSessoms, H. Massachusetts, D. and Stevenson, J. L. (1981) Leadership and Group Dynamics in Recreation ServicesUSA Allyn and BaconSmith, M. K. (1994) Local Education Community, Conversation, PraxisGreat Britain Open University PressTaylor, T. (1987) Youth Workers as Character Builders Chapter 9. In Jeffs, T and Smith, M. (Eds.) Youth WorkBasingstoke MacMillanTuckman, B. W. (1965) Developmental Sequences in Small Groups in Psychological BulletinNo. 63 p. 384-399http//youthworkcentral.tripod.com/sean3.htm